Defining key terms relating to neurodivergence

Neurodiversity refers to the natural diversity of human brains meaning that everyone has a unique way of thinking, feeling and functioning. 

Neurodivergence means that some people think, feel and function in ways that are considered less common, as opposed to people who are neurotypical. 

Neurodivergent is a non-medical, self-identifying term that may be used by people with a range of diagnoses including Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Tourette Syndrome and Specific Learning Disorders (SLD). 

Neurodivergent brains are different, not better or worse.

This short, accessible resource defines key terms relating to neurodivergence and addresses some common misconceptions.

This resource was developed for use by community mental health practitioners. It is based on an AIFS publication and webinar, and further consultation with community mental health practitioners who support neurodivergent children.